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Research Article

The influence of cholesteric helical ordering on the dynamics of liquid crystal microdroplet coalescence

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Pages 471-477 | Received 20 Nov 2023, Accepted 03 Jan 2024, Published online: 16 Jan 2024
 

ABSTRACT

The dynamics of liquid crystal droplet coalescence in an isotropic melt was studied using polarised optical microscopy. Droplets of both nematic and cholesteric phases, formed from a mixture of nematic liquid crystal and chiral-photochromic dopant, were investigated. It was found that the characteristic coalescence times were significantly increased in the cholesteric phase compared to the nematic phase due to the presence of cholesteric helical ordering. In addition, these characteristic times increased as the cholesteric pitch decreased.

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT

Acknowledgments

We thank K.D. Baklanova for assistance with experiments.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Additional information

Funding

This research was supported by Russian Science Foundation Grant [23-22-00434].

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