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Research Article

Optimization of the properties of nematic matrix suspended with subtle quantities of the nanoparticles for improved alignment and operating voltage

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Received 16 Mar 2024, Accepted 30 May 2024, Published online: 24 Jun 2024
 

ABSTRACT

The current study examines and reflects the effect of minute quantity of Diamond nanoparticles (DNPs) in the Nematic liquid crystal (NLC) matrix. A well structured and strategized study is performed in order to get a deep understanding about the interactions that might have taken place between the guests and the hosts. Our study professed a significant alteration in the number of parameters of guest-host system in comparison to the pure liquid crystal (LC) matrix that could be found extremely promising for the display devices and low-power switching machines. 0.05, 0.07 and 0.1 wt/wt% concentrations of the NPs incorporated in the LC matrix and the composites are prepared with the high precision weight measurement using electrical balance. Dielectric spectrum is catalogued for both the homogeneous and vertical alignments of sample cells. Threshold voltage and operating voltage are found to be significantly decreased for 0.05 wt/wt% composite. Response time for the prepared composites is profoundly abated which is a crucial factor for the fast response devices. Careful examination of pretilt angles is executed and an improvement in the alignment is found as one more perk of this study.

GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT

Acknowledgments

Authors are thankful to the Science and Engineering Research Board (SERB) for providing the research grant in the form of research project (File No.:- CRG/2021/006430). Authors are also thankful to the A.P.J. Abdul Kalam Centre for Innovation for providing experimental facilities. Authors are also thankful to Prof. Chi-Yen Huang (National Changhua University of Education) for providing experimental facilities.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Additional information

Funding

This work was supported by the Science and Engineering Research Board [CRG/2021/006430].

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