305
Views
8
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
BRIEF REPORT

Feeling connected to younger versus older selves: The asymmetric impact of life stage orientation

Pages 678-686 | Received 08 Jul 2013, Accepted 09 May 2014, Published online: 12 Jun 2014
 

Abstract

The concept of life-stage orientation is proposed. Youth is a period of time characterised by strong feelings and emotions, but weak reasoning and cognitive skill. Conversely, adulthood is characterised by strong rationality, but weak emotionality. Two studies revealed that merely bringing these concepts to mind changes real-time feelings and behaviour. Participants who were instructed to act like their “adult” selves exhibited greater self-control in a cold pressor test than control participants and those who acted like their “youth” selves (Experiment 1). However, being induced to feel connected to youth enhanced enjoyment for fun videos (Experiment 2). Hence, the extent to which people are oriented towards youth versus adulthood has asymmetric costs and benefits for the present. Connecting to youth boosts experiential capacities (in this case, enjoying oneself) at the cost of agency, whereas connecting to adulthood boosts agentic capacities (in this case, exerting will-power) at the cost of experience.

This manuscript was supported by a National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship that was awarded to the corresponding author. Linda Hagen, Phoebe Ellsworth, Leaf Van Boven, Richard Nisbett, Ethan Kross and Norbert Schwarz shared invaluable feedback and discussion.

This manuscript was supported by a National Science Foundation Graduate Research Fellowship that was awarded to the corresponding author. Linda Hagen, Phoebe Ellsworth, Leaf Van Boven, Richard Nisbett, Ethan Kross and Norbert Schwarz shared invaluable feedback and discussion.

Log in via your institution

Log in to Taylor & Francis Online

PDF download + Online access

  • 48 hours access to article PDF & online version
  • Article PDF can be downloaded
  • Article PDF can be printed
USD 53.00 Add to cart

Issue Purchase

  • 30 days online access to complete issue
  • Article PDFs can be downloaded
  • Article PDFs can be printed
USD 503.00 Add to cart

* Local tax will be added as applicable

Related Research

People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.

Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.

Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.