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Articles

‘Why government should not collect taxes’: grand corruption in government and citizens' views on taxation in Cameroon

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Pages 479-499 | Published online: 12 Sep 2012
 

Abstract

This paper explores how Cameroonians view the payment of taxes to the Cameroonian state in the backdrop of the pervasive corruption and the dismal levels of social service provision characterising public governance in the country since the early 1990s. It does so by combining a review of secondary literature about the nature of state–society relations in Cameroon and public opinion surveys and citizens' comments in the private press relating to these issues. It concludes that such perceptions about taxation illustrate the challenges confronting African states if they seek to expand their capacity for domestic resource mobilisation through taxation.

[Pourquoi le gouvernement ne devrait pas percevoir des impôts: la grande corruption au sein du gouvernement et l'opinion des citoyens sur la fiscalité au Cameroun.] Cet article examine comment les Camerounais considèrent le paiement des impôts à l'État camerounais dans le contexte où la corruption est généralisée et les niveaux sombres de la gouvernance des services sociaux caractérisent la gestion publique dans le pays depuis le début des années 1990. Cela se fait par une combinaison de l'examen de la documentation secondaire sur la nature des relations État-société au Cameroun, et les sondages d'opinion publique et les commentaires des citoyens dans la presse privée se rapportant à ces questions. Il conclut que la perception des citoyens sur la fiscalité illustre les défis auxquels sont confrontés les Etats africains s'ils cherchent à étendre leur capacité de mobilisation des ressources intérieures par la fiscalité.

Mots-clés: Cameroun ; corruption ; gouvernance publique ; fiscalité ; confiance

Acknowledgements

Parts of this article are drawn from some chapters of Rogers Tabe E. Orock's master's thesis in public administration from the University of Vaasa in Finland (2009) entitled ‘Trust in public finance and service delivery: citizens’ views towards the payment of taxes and public administrative accountability in Cameroon', for which Rogers would like to thank Professor Amr Sabet who acted as supervisor.

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