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Original Articles

KONFIGURATIONS- UND KONFORMATIONSBESTIMMUNG AN 1.3-OXAPHOSPHORINANEN

, , , &
Pages 81-86 | Received 17 Mar 1978, Published online: 13 Dec 2006
 

Abstract

The diastereomers of substituted 1,3-oxaphosphorinanes prepared by cyclocondensation of suitable 3-hydroxyalkylphosphines with aldehydes were assigned by means of the 13C- and 31P-chemical shifts, the coupling constants 1 J(P–C), 2 J(P–C–H), 2 J(P–C–C), 3 J(P–C–C–H) and the paramagnetic shift of the protons. The conformational equilibrium is mainly controlled by the substituent on position 2. In the trans-trans-isomer of 4,4,6-trimethyl-2,3-diphenyl-1,3-oxaphosphorinan we propose a participation of twist-boat-conformers.

Die Diastereomere und Konformere substituierter 1.3-Oxaphosphorinane, hergestellt durch Cyclokondensation geeigneter 3-Hydroxyalkylphosphine mit Aldehyden, wurden mit Hilfe von 13C- und 31P-chemischen Verschiebungen, der Kopplungskonstanten 1 J(P–C), 2 J(P–C–H), 2 J(P–C–C), 3 J(P–C–C–H) sowie der paramagnetischen Verschiebungen der Protonen bestimmt. Die Lage der Konformerengleichgewichte hängt vorwiegend vom Substituenten in Position 2 ab. Im trans-trans-Isomeren des 4.4.6-Trimethyl-2.3-diphenyl-1.3-oxaphosphorinan wird eine Beteiligung von Twist-Boot-Konformeren angenommen.

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