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Experimental Aging Research
An International Journal Devoted to the Scientific Study of the Aging Process
Volume 33, 2007 - Issue 4
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Original Articles

Prediction of 1500-m Freestyle Swimming Times for Older Masters All-American Swimmers

Pages 461-471 | Received 31 Oct 2005, Accepted 06 Jun 2006, Published online: 13 Sep 2007
 

Abstract

Age-related changes in times of elite swimmers have indicated marked slowing at about age 70—suggesting a discontinuity in aging processes related to physical performance. Overrepresentation of younger swimmers in United States Masters Swimming (USMS) data may also explain this shift. This study determined if age representation in USMS All-American records influenced predicted swimming times for older ages in 1500-m freestyle. Results indicated no influence. Thus, age-related changes in swimming times were predicted accurately using data from either all swimmers or just older swimmers, suggesting that different rates of slowing before and after age 70 represent biological or behavioral factors affecting physical performance and not simply a problem related to disproportionate sampling across age groups.

The author would like to thank David Bassett, Edward Howley, and Craig Wrisberg for their helpful suggestions while this research was conducted.

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