A Classification Method for Directional Data with Application to the Human Skull

Abstract

There are many well-known methods applied in classification problem for linear data with both known and unknown distribution. Here, we deal with classification involving data on torus and cylinder. A new method involving a generalized likelihood ratio test is developed for classifying in two populations using directional data. The approach assumes that one of the probabilities of misclassification is known. The procedure is constructed by applying Gibbs sampler on the conditionally specified distribution. A parametric bootstrap approach is also presented. An application to data involving linear and circular measurements on human skull from two tribal populations is given.

Keywords:

• Bootstrap
• Circular data
• Classification methods
• Cylinder
• Human Skull
• Torus

Mathematics Subject Classification:

• 62H11
• 62H30