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Research Article

A New Control Scheme for Wind/Battery Fed UPQC for the Power Quality Enhancement: A Hybrid Technique

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Published online: 11 Jul 2024
 

Abstract

The incorporation of clean sources into the power grid, along with the introduction of power electronic gadgets to regulate loads that are nonlinear, had a significant effect on power quality (PQ). Nevertheless, PQ emerges as the primary issue for the integration of these intermittent renewable sources. This study combines the advantageous characteristics of the Sliding mode controller (SM-C) and fractional-order proportional integral derivative controller (FPIDC) to manage both the shunt and series active filters of the Unified Power Quality Conditioner (UPQC) integrated with the wind power system (WPS) and battery systems (BS). The primary objective of the proposed system is to maintain a consistent voltage across the DC Link capacitor, even when there are fluctuations in load and wind velocity. Additionally, the system aims to reduce the presence of harmonics in waveform of current signal, improve power factor (PF), and mitigate any disruptions or imbalances in the source voltage. The effectiveness of the created model has been assessed by four case studies involving diverse load types and grid voltage situations, including fluctuations. Besides, to validate the developed method the comparative analysis is conducted with respect to other methods like PI and fuzzy logic controllers, as well as with other ways documented in the literature.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Correction Statement

This article has been corrected with minor changes. These changes do not impact the academic content of the article.

Additional information

Notes on contributors

Koganti Srilakshmi

Koganti Srilakshmi she is currently working as assistant professor in EEE department in Sreenidhi Insitute of Science and Technology Hyderabad and received her PhD degree from the Department of Electrical Engineering, Annamalai University, TN, India. She has published papers in reputed journals.

Alapati Ramadevi

Alapati Rama Devi received BE degree in EEE from G.I.T.A.M college of Engineering, Vizag, AP in 1992. ME from Andhra University and PhD from JNTU(H), in 2011. She is currently working as professor in Department of Electrical & Electronic Engineering, Velagapudi Ramakrishna Siddhartha Engineering College, Siddhartha Academy of Higher Education (Deemed to be University) Kanuru, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India. Email: [email protected]

J. Ganesh Prasad Reddy

Jonnala Ganesh Prasad Reddy received BTech in EEE from Shri Dharmasthala Manjunatheshwara College of Engineering and Technology, Dharwad, affiliated to Karnataka University. MTech in HVE from JNTU, Kakinada, Andhra Pradesh in 2005. PhD in electrical engineering in April 2021. Email: [email protected]

K. Krishna Jyothi

Koganti Krishna Jyothi is working assistant professor at the Department of CSE, SNIST, Hyderabad. She has completed her bachelor of engineering in CSE from JNTU, Hyderabad, India. She has published various research papers in reputed journals. Email: [email protected]

Krishnaveni Kondreddi

Krishnaveni Kondreddi she is working as professor in the EEE department of CBIT(A), Hyderabad. Her research interests include power electronics, FACTS and applications of power electronics to renewable energy systems. Email: [email protected]

Praveen Kumar Balachandran

Praveen Kumar Balachandran is currently working as an associate professor with the Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Vardhaman College of Engineering, Hyderabad, India. He has published various research papers in reputed journals. Email: [email protected]

Ilhami Colak

Ilhami Colak Professor, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences, Istinye University, Istanbul, Turkey. Email: [email protected]

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