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Articles

To ‘just be relaxed and with your own thoughts’: Experiences of aquatic activity amongst individuals diagnosed with schizophrenia

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Pages 175-192 | Received 08 Jan 2016, Accepted 25 May 2016, Published online: 19 Jun 2017
 

Abstract

The subjective, lived experiences of people with severe and enduring mental ill health during leisure remain a relatively under-researched area. Research suggests, however, that such participants value the empowering nature of tailored leisure activities. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with five individuals, or ‘clients,’ diagnosed with schizophrenia, along with two of their support workers. A Foucauldian theoretical framework guided analysis. Clients were initially passive and dependent upon health professionals for support and guidance. Swimming in an exclusive group with other service users, however, engendered confidence and facilitated the development of supportive relationships between clients. Clients also felt empowered to make their own decisions within the enclosed pool environment. Moreover, descriptions of swimming also focused upon an ethic of self-care and positive emotions and sensations, such as relaxation, peacefulness, and ‘floating’ as an end in itself. The potential to engender similarly empowering experiences amongst other similar groups is considerable.

Les expériences subjectives pendant les loisirs vécues des personnes atteintes de problèmes graves et durables de santé mentale restent un domaine relativement sous-étudié. La recherche suggère, cependant, que ces participants apprécient la nature habilitante des activités de loisirs adaptées. Des entrevues semi-structurées ont été menées auprès de cinq personnes, ou des « clients », diagnostiqués avec la schizophrénie, ainsi que deux de leurs intervenants. Un cadre théorique foucaldien a guidé l’analyse. Les clients étaient initialement passifs et dépendaient des professionnels de la santé pour le soutien et l’orientation. Le fait de nager dans un groupe exclusif avec d’autres utilisateurs du service, cependant, a engendré la confiance et facilité le développement de relations solidaires entre les clients. Les clients se sont également sentis en mesure de prendre leurs propres décisions au sein de l’environnement de la piscine. De plus, les descriptions de la natation ont également porté sur une éthique du soin de soi et des émotions et des sensations positives, telles que la relaxation, le calme et « flotter » comme une fin en soi. Le potentiel d’engendrer des expériences valorisantes comparables entre autres groupes similaires est considérable.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author.

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