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Articles

The market of coastal hiking. An approach based on “market-agencements”

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Pages 63-96 | Published online: 10 May 2022
 

Abstract

The aim of this article is to understand the “market-agencements” deployed around hiking, as pervasive as it is in the tourism offer of French destinations, by focusing on the Breton coastline. On the basis of a socioeconomic market approach as part of the actor-network theory extension, the purpose is to analyze the processes whereby the coastal hiker is transformed into a client, and the commercial relations developing around the commercialized hiking products (from concept to consumption of these goods, via production and commercialization). This perspective helps to grasp the dynamics of the hiking market, the multiplicity of actors engaged in this market, and the role of technical devices in the commercial processes. Based on a qualitative survey, analysis highlights an increasing “economization” of hiking via trails, with a diversified offer of products supported by hybrid networks. The article examines the commercial configurations at work within this multifaceted market.

L’ambition de cet article est de saisir les « agencements marchands » se déployant autour de la randonnée pédestre, activité omniprésente dans l'offre touristique des destinations françaises, en se focalisant sur le littoral breton. Il s’agit, à partir d’une approche socio-économique des marchés s’inscrivant dans le prolongement de la théorie de l’acteur-réseau, d’analyser les processus par lesquels l’usager pédestre des espaces littoraux est transformé en client, et les relations marchandes qui se développent autour des produits de randonnée mis en marché. Cette perspective permet d’appréhender la dynamique du marché de la randonnée, et la multiplicité des acteurs et dispositifs techniques engagés dans les processus marchands. À partir d’une enquête qualitative, l’analyse met en évidence une « économisation » croissante de la randonnée par l’intermédiaire des sentiers, avec une offre diversifiée de produits portés par des réseaux hybrides. L’article décrit les configurations marchandes à l’oeuvre au sein de ce marché protéiforme.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Additional information

Funding

This work was supported by the “Fondation de France & grant number : 00068265.”

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