Personality characteristics of direct-service personnel in community residential units

Abstract

This study examined the personality profile of direct service personnel employed in community residential units for the intellectually disabled. Comprehensive assessment of both the normal and abnormal personality trait domains was carried out for a large sample of 110 employees, using the Clinical Analysis Questionnaire (CAQ), a psychometric instrument which provides extensive coverage of the adult personality sphere. Mean CAQ scores for the sample implied a generally satisfactory level of emotional adjustment. Overall, direct service personnel exhibited a nonaberrant profile of personality trait scores across both the normal and abnormal CAQ factors. There was a notable lack of psychopathology. Only the factor pertaining to sensitivity was significantly elevated. Heightened sensitivity to the needs of intellectually disabled persons would seem compatible with an empathetic, caring attitude, seemingly a desirable attribute.