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Original Articles

Exploratory Survey of Patients' Needs and Perceptions of Psychosocial Oncology

, , &
Pages 320-333 | Published online: 27 Apr 2010
 

Abstract

Cancer is a major health issue that affects a significant proportion of the population. Advancements in oncology treatment have reduced mortality, creating an ever-greater need for psychosocial oncology. Patients with cancer at Grand River Regional Cancer Centre (GRRCC) have access to some psychosocial intervention (e.g., wellness workshops, social work intervention); however, the extent to which these efforts meet patients’ current needs is not known. The purpose of the exploratory survey was to assess patients’ psychosocial needs and psychosocial oncology service needs. Patients receiving treatment for cancer at GRRCC were asked to participate in the anonymous survey. Two research assistants from the University of Guelph obtained informed consent, then with assistance from volunteers from the GRRCC, collected all data. The two screening tools, and standardized, self-report measures of depression and social support (Perceived Social Support Scale) were administered. Patients rated the psychosocial oncology services as very helpful, though 100% indicated the presence of distress. The main source of distress concerned not knowing what their personal outcomes will be. Implications for practice and research are discussed.

The authors gratefully acknowledge the support of Sakina Kirefu-Khan, Volunteer Coordinator, and the volunteers; Emily Synnott and Candice Wilson (Research Assistants) and all the patients who participated in this study.

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