Community Stakeholders’ Perceptions of the Role of Family in HIV Prevention in Iringa, Tanzania

ABSTRACT

Although HIV is identified as a family disease, the overall response to the global HIV epidemic continues to predominantly focus on individuals. The aim of this qualitative study was to explore how the role of the family in HIV prevention is perceived by community-based stakeholders. Understanding the role of the family within the context of the HIV/AIDS is essential for community/public health nurses. In total, 34 stakeholders participated in the study. Three major categories were identified namely: fostering positive intra-familial relations, utilizing external resources, and barriers to family roles. The study findings have implications for community-based HIV family interventions.

Keywords:

• HIV/AIDS prevention
• family
• role theory
• needs assessment

Funding

This research was funded by the Wright State University Office of Research and Sponsored Programs.

Notes

¹ A cultural practice whereby relatives of a deceased husband marry the widow to ensure her wealth remains within the family (Oluga, Kiragu, Mohamed, & Walli, 2010)

Additional information

Funding

This research was funded by the Wright State University Office of Research and Sponsored Programs.