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Research Article

A Qualitative Meta-Synthesis of the Challenges Perceived by Nurses in Home Health Nursing

, RN, MSN, , RN, MSN, , RN, , RN, MSN, , RN & , RN, MSN
Pages 182-193 | Published online: 31 Mar 2023
 

ABSTRACT

Purpose

To aggregate and synthesize the findings of qualitative studies exploring the challenges perceived by nurses in home health nursing.

Design

A qualitative meta-synthesis.

Method

A comprehensive search of multiple databases was conducted in December 2020 and updated in October 2022. Data were analyzed using the meta-aggregation method, and the analytical process used to derive themes was inductive.

Findings

Eleven qualitative studies were included, and four major challenges perceived by nurses were identified: (1) challenges in the performance of duties, (2) struggles with specific and restricted factors related to practice, (3) underestimation of the value of emotion, and (4) a difficult-to-surmount relationship gap.

Conclusions and Clinical Evidence

Home health nursing is associated with numerous challenges due to its complexity and high demand. The findings of this study are beneficial with respect to obtaining a deeper understanding of the challenges associated with home nursing. After considering the existing problems, it is necessary to take measures to overcome these challenges, and individuals, families and society should make efforts to develop this profession further.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Additional information

Funding

The author(s) reported there is no funding associated with the work featured in this article.

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