Family and Community Rejection and a Congolese Led Mediation Intervention to Reintegrate Rejected Survivors of Sexual Violence in Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo

Abstract

Our purpose in this study is to describe the multiple and inter-related health, economic, and social reasons for rejection and to provide an example of a Congolese-led family mediation program to reintegrate survivors into their families. We conducted this study in Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) and included two focus group discussions and twenty-seven interviews. Rejection extends beyond physical dislocation to include economic and social aspects. Family mediation is a process requiring knowledge of traditions and norms. Understanding the context of rejection and supporting promising local reintegration efforts will likely improve health, economic, and social outcomes for the survivor, her family, and her community.

Acknowledgments

The authors of this study are grateful to all the survivors of sexual violence and their spouses who trusted the research team with their personal stories. Without their willingness and generosity, this study could not have been completed. The authors are also thankful to the service providers and mediators who took the time to discuss their experiences, ideas, and concerns with the team. Funding for this study came from the Global Health Field Research Award from the Johns Hopkins Center for Global Health and from the Johns Hopkins University School of Nursing.