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Death Studies Volume 46, 2022 - Issue 3
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Special Issue: Assessing Pandemic Distress: Psychometric Approaches

Fear of COVID-19 scale: Validity, reliability and factorial invariance in Argentina’s general population

Tomás Caycho-Rodrígueza Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Privada del Norte, Lima, PerúCorrespondence[email protected]
ORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5349-7570
ORCID Icon,
Lindsey W. Vilcab Departamento de Psicología, Universidad Peruana Unión, Lima, PerúORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8537-9149
ORCID Icon,
Mauricio Cervignic Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Rosario, Argentina;d Centro de Investigación en Neurociencias de Rosario, Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Rosario, Argentina;e Laboratorio de Cognición y Emoción, Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Rosario, Argentina;f Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Católica del Maule, Talca, ChileORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9951-1737
ORCID Icon,
Miguel Gallegosf Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Católica del Maule, Talca, Chile;c Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Rosario, Argentina;g Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas, Buenos Aires, ArgentinaORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-6891-7833
ORCID Icon,
Pablo Martinoc Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Rosario, Argentina;d Centro de Investigación en Neurociencias de Rosario, Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Rosario, Argentina;e Laboratorio de Cognición y Emoción, Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Rosario, Argentina;f Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Católica del Maule, Talca, ChileORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5633-2050
ORCID Icon,
Nelson Portilloh Lynch School of Education and Human Development, Boston College, Boston, Massachusetts, USAORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-7628-2786
ORCID Icon,
Ignacio Barésc Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Rosario, Argentina;d Centro de Investigación en Neurociencias de Rosario, Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Rosario, Argentina;e Laboratorio de Cognición y Emoción, Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Rosario, ArgentinaORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-8776-1691
ORCID Icon,
Manuel Calandrac Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Rosario, Argentina;d Centro de Investigación en Neurociencias de Rosario, Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Rosario, Argentina;e Laboratorio de Cognición y Emoción, Facultad de Psicología, Universidad Nacional de Rosario, Rosario, ArgentinaORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1349-484X
ORCID Icon &
Carmen Burgos Videlai Instituto de Investigación en Ciencias Sociales y Educación, Universidad de Atacama, Atacama, ChileORCID Iconhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-2718-8579
ORCID Icon show all
Pages 543-552 | Published online: 29 Oct 2020
 
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Abstract

This study evaluated the psychometric properties of the Scale of Fear of COVID-19 (FCV-19S) in a sample of 1,291 Argentines. The two-related factor structure of the FCV-19S had satisfactory goodness-of-fit indices using structural equation modeling and item response theory. Further results showed that the reliability was adequate, the factor structure was strictly invariable across age groups, and the model that evaluated the relationships between fear of COVID-19, anxiety, and depression had adequate goodness of fit indices as well. The results indicated that FCV-19S has strong psychometric properties to measure fear of COVID-19 in the general population of Argentina.

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