A review of the fossil‐vertebrate literature indicates fluctuating affinities between aquatic faunas of China and Australia during the Devonian Period. Within the South China Block, the close similarity of the highly endemic freshwater fish faunas located on the Yangtze and Huanan terranes demonstrate that these must have been juxtaposed in the mid‐Palaeozoic. Analysis of the Triassic tetrapods suggests the faunas of Australia were quite distinct from those of China and Thailand. Although this evidence points to the Permo‐Carboniferous as the time of separation between Australia and the various plates of southeastern Asia, unfortunately the vertebrate fossil record in these regions during those periods is so poor as to shed no direct light on the matter. One of the problems of plate motion where fossil vertebrate evidence has contributed the most is the Mesozoic position of India. Because the relevant data are of a positive nature rather than dependent on the absence of taxa, the inference from them that there was substantial faunal interchange between the subcontinent and more northern regions of Asia by the Late Cretaceous is well established.
Vertebrate biogeographic evidence for connections of the east and southeast Asian blocks with Gondwana
Reprints and Corporate Permissions
Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?
To request a reprint or corporate permissions for this article, please click on the relevant link below:
Academic Permissions
Please note: Selecting permissions does not provide access to the full text of the article, please see our help page How do I view content?
Obtain permissions instantly via Rightslink by clicking on the button below:
If you are unable to obtain permissions via Rightslink, please complete and submit this Permissions form. For more information, please visit our Permissions help page.
Related research
People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.
Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.
Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.