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Articles

Enhancement of the sensitivity of the dual-frequency correlation radar over sea surface roughness in a small satellite

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Pages 1036-1046 | Received 06 Feb 2013, Accepted 10 Apr 2013, Published online: 13 May 2013
 

Abstract

The possibility of sea surface roughness estimation using the dual-frequency cross-correlation function of reflected signals with the correlation radar in a small satellite was analyzed. We showed the possibility of reducing the influence of the decorrelation factor on the dual-frequency correlation function, by synthesizing the antenna aperture in each frequency channel and by constructing a cross-track linear antenna array which is perpendicular to the flight direction of the satellite. Finally, we achieved enhancement of the sensitivity of the measurement characteristic with an array of small antennas, which is particularly important for the remote sensing system in a small satellite.

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by the Korea Research Foundation Grant (KRF-2009-013-D00094) and the MKE (The Ministry of Knowledge Economy) under the “IT Consilience Creative Program” by the NIPA (National IT Industry Promotion Agency), Republic of Korea.

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