Visualization of internal energy flows in optical fields carrying a pair of fractional vortices

Abstract

The internal energy flows resulting from the azimuthal component of optical currents in beams carrying a pair of fractional vortices during propagation have been experimentally detected in a knife edge test. Two optical vortices of fractional charge in a beam pair up by means of a connecting dark intensity line between intensity zeros of the vortices. Independent of the polarity of the fractional vortices, this pairing up process occurs. This is in contrast to the isolated intensity null points of vortices of integer charges and thus calls for a study on the internal energy flows in such beams.

Keywords:

• metrology
• optical vortices
• physical optics

Acknowledgement

Brijesh Kumar Singh thankfully acknowledges University Grant Commission (UGC) of India for a Senior Research Fellowship.