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A View on the Future: The Future of Political Economy

Value and Money as Social Power: New Concepts for Old Questions

Pages 174-188 | Received 21 Jan 2021, Accepted 04 May 2022, Published online: 17 Jun 2022
 

ABSTRACT

The individualistic methodology that largely dominates economic thought is incapable of thinking of social facts as anything other than the aggregation of individual facts. In so doing, it ignores the powerful sui generis forces that emanate from the social sphere itself and that shape individual behaviour and subjectivity. Moral, aesthetic, and religious values are the paradigmatic illustration of this. But economic value is also a force of this nature. It cannot be identified with a substance, be it utility or labour. This new perspective provides the economist with new tools for thinking about what a monetary community is. In so doing, it lays the foundations for a renewed dialogue with the social sciences in general and sociology in particular.

JEL CODES:

Acknowledgement

I would like to thank the two anonymous referees for their comments.

Disclosure Statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author.

Notes

1 Some economists prefer the term ‘empirical turn’ or ‘applied turn’.

2 N. Voigtländer and H.-J. Voth (Citation2012).

3 Lordon (Citation2021, p. 82).

4 Lordon (Citation2013; Citation2021); Lordon and Orléan (Citation2008).

5 See Orléan (Citation2014, pp. 113–120). Also Lamarche, Jensen and Orléan (Citation2018).

6 See Lordon and Orléan (Citation2008).

7 On this important theoretical point, I recommend the very enlightening analyses of Lordon (Citation2021, pp. 37–41).

8 Wray (Citation1998, p. 40).

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