Fundamental motor skills enhancement in a preschool setting through a structured physical education programme

ABSTRACT

This study examined the effect of a 10-week structured physical education programme on fundamental motor skills enhancement in a preschool setting. Forty-four children, 27 boys and 17 girls, 3 to 5 years of age, were randomly assigned to the control group and the experimental group. Locomotor and object control skills were measured before and after the intervention. The statistical analyses showed a significantly higher gross motor quotient value for the experimental group after the programme completion. Furthermore, locomotor and object control subtest scores as well as fundamental motor skills performance scores were significantly better for the experimental group compared to the control group after the intervention. Conclusively, despite the limited sample size, the implementation of structured motor skill physical education lesson plans seems to be decisive for fundamental motor skills development in preschoolers. Finally, improving these skills is important for their future ability to participate in both athletic and daily routine activities.

KEYWORDS:

• Preschool basic motor skills
• gross motor skills
• object control skills
• structured physical education programme
• process-oriented assessment

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No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Additional information

Funding

The author(s) reported that there is no funding associated with the work featured in this article.