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Physiotherapy Theory and Practice
An International Journal of Physical Therapy
Volume 40, 2024 - Issue 6
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Research Reports

The alteration of static and dynamic postural stability among women with breast cancer during taxane-based chemotherapy: a descriptive study

, MS, , PhD, PT & , PhD, PT
Pages 1172-1180 | Received 28 Mar 2022, Accepted 08 Oct 2022, Published online: 28 Oct 2022
 

ABSTRACT

Introduction

Women with breast cancer who underwent taxane-based chemotherapy demonstrate diminished postural stability. However, the data concerning dynamic postural stability among women with breast cancer during taxane-based chemotherapy remains insufficient.

Purpose

To investigate postural stability among women with breast cancer during taxane-based chemotherapy.

Methods

Fifteen women with breast cancer participated in this study. Postural stabilities were assessed at five intervals during the course of chemotherapy treatment. Static postural stability was measured during single leg with eyes open (SEO) and eyes closed (SEC) conditions, while dynamic postural stability was measured during performance of the limit of stability test (LOS). Postural stability was described using 95% confidence ellipse area (EA), center of pressure (COP) path length (PL), and COP average velocity (AV).

Results

For static postural stability assessment, SEO condition was found to have significant increases in EA, PL, and AV (p = .001, p < .001, and p = .02, respectively). For dynamic postural stability assessment, a significant difference in EA was observed in the forward, backward, right, and left directions (p = .02, p = .02, p < .001, and p = .01, respectively). In addition, a significant difference in PL was found while performing in a backward direction (p = .02).

Conclusions

The findings showed that women with breast cancer may have experienced decreased static and dynamic postural stability.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

Additional information

Funding

This study was supported by the 90th Anniversary of Chulalongkorn University Fund (Ratchadaphiseksomphot Endowment Fund) (GCUGR1125632112D).

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