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Articles

Between logframes and theory of change: reviewing debates and a practical experience

Pages 234-246 | Received 07 Sep 2013, Accepted 07 Mar 2014, Published online: 12 Mar 2015
 

Abstract

Theory of Change (ToC) is an emerging methodology in the practice of development programmes, often contrasted with the dominant logical framework. This article reviews current debates around ToC before identifying five aspects that are appreciated in practice. It appears that these aspects mostly cover areas where the logical framework is not – or is no longer – meeting the needs of practitioners. Subsequently, the article analyses experiences in ToC training for NGO staff and concludes that ToC can address shortcomings of the logical framework – if only by going back to some of the roots of the logical framework.

La théorie du changement (TC) est une méthodologie émergente dans la pratique des programmes de développement, qui est souvent mise en contraste avec le cadre logique dominant. Cet article examine les débats en cours relatifs à la TC avant d'identifier cinq aspects qui sont appréciés dans la pratique. Il semblerait que ces aspects couvrent principalement des domaines dans lesquels le cadre logique ne satisfait pas — ou plus — les besoins des praticiens. L'article analyse ensuite les expériences en matière de formation en TC destinée au personnel des ONG et conclut que la TC peut remédier aux défauts du cadre logique — ne serait-ce qu'en retournant vers certaines des racines du cadre logique.

En la ejecución de los programas de desarrollo, la Teoría del Cambio (TdC) constituye una metodología emergente que a menudo es contrastada contra el marco lógico prevaleciente. El presente artículo examina los debates actuales en torno a la TdC antes de identificar cinco aspectos que surgen de la práctica. Parece ser que dichos aspectos intervienen, generalmente, en ámbitos en los que el marco lógico nunca cumplió, o ya no cumple, con las necesidades de los operadores. Posteriormente, el artículo analiza las experiencias registradas en torno a la capacitación del personal de ong respecto a la TdC, concluyendo que dicha teoría puede subsanar las lagunas existentes en el marco lógico a través de un ejercicio que se remonta a analizar los antecedentes del mismo.

Notes on contributors

Gerard Prinsen is the external resource person for the DCR Knowledge Network and lecturer in Development Studies at Massey University, New Zealand.

Saskia Nijhof was the Knowledge Network coordinator for the Dutch Consortium for Rehabilitation (DCR) at the time of the research covered by this article, and currently works as PME Network Coordinator at Solidaridad in the Netherlands.

Notes

1 This article is an expansion of an internal discussion paper by the authors from April 2013 for the Dutch Consortium for Rehabilitation (DCR).

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