Publication Cover
Educational Action Research
Connecting Research and Practice for Professionals and Communities
Volume 31, 2023 - Issue 1
1,246
Views
3
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Article

Applying the plan-do-study-act (PDSA) action research model to re-structure the science classroom conforming to the metacognitive orientation standards

ORCID Icon &
Pages 61-77 | Received 08 Apr 2019, Accepted 03 Feb 2021, Published online: 05 Mar 2021
 

ABSTRACT

The learning environment plays a crucial role in the promotion of school science. Redesigning the science classroom into a metacognitive learning environment is imperative in developing students’ 21st century skills – communication, collaboration, critical thinking and creative thinking. In this study, we exposed the students to a variety of metacognitive activities – allowing them to plan, reflect, and evaluate their thinking skills and strategies. We intended to investigate the effectiveness of integrating metacognitive-enhanced and self-regulated learning strategies in understanding molecular genetics. We also explored and interpolated the roles of self-efficacy and metacognition in relation to their impact on Filipino students’ scientific reasoning skills and conceptual understanding in the context of a Philippine science classroom. To establish a more comprehensive perspective, we applied the Plan-Do-Study-Act (PDSA) action research model, utilizing both quantitative and qualitative methods to find answers to the research problems. The results of the study highlighted the interconnectedness and interplay of science self-efficacy, metacognitive awareness, metacognitive-orientation of the classroom, and the scientific conceptual understanding of the students. These are crucial constructs in creating and maintaining a metacognitive orientation of the science classroom. The study also shows that science self-efficacy has a vital role in predicting the academic achievement of students.

Acknowledgments

Special mention to the faculty members of the Science Subject Area of the AJHS for their generous sharing of inputs for the improvement of the learning modules.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Log in via your institution

Log in to Taylor & Francis Online

PDF download + Online access

  • 48 hours access to article PDF & online version
  • Article PDF can be downloaded
  • Article PDF can be printed
USD 53.00 Add to cart

Issue Purchase

  • 30 days online access to complete issue
  • Article PDFs can be downloaded
  • Article PDFs can be printed
USD 367.00 Add to cart

* Local tax will be added as applicable

Related Research

People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.

Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.

Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.