Publication Cover
Gender, Place & Culture
A Journal of Feminist Geography
Volume 23, 2016 - Issue 3
1,009
Views
11
CrossRef citations to date
0
Altmetric
Articles

Digging up Unearthed down-under: a hybrid geography of a musical space that essentialises gender and place

&
Pages 418-434 | Received 05 Jun 2013, Accepted 10 Nov 2014, Published online: 02 Mar 2015
 

Abstract

Hybrid geographies are well developed in studies of human–nature relations and environmental humanities, but less so in geographies of music and gender. In this article, we use hybrid geographies to frame our critical engagement with Australia's triple j's Unearthed, a publically funded website and radio station that presents new music. Hybrid approaches enable us to understand gendered power relations in music by deconstructing the ways power differences are built on cultural, social, spatial and technological relations. Engaging netnographic and mixed-method approaches we critique Unearthed as a democratic music cyberspace. We identify the limited constructions of gender and geographic location, some of which are unique to this online presence, while others are shared with broader musical spaces. We argue that the interactions between technology, artists, fans and the online spaces, as mediated by Unearthed, situate emerging artists in relation to gender, geography and genre, and thus constrain possibilities for a more democratic musical space. Unearthed manifests as a musical space where rurality is exoticised while urban origins are diminished, and hegemonic masculinities remain dominant. We suggest that the potential of Unearthed can be realised if gender and geographic hegemonies are recognised and otherness is de-essentialised.

Analizando Unearthed en Australia: una geografía híbrida de un espacio musical que esencializa al género y al lugar

Las geografías híbridas están bien desarrolladas en los estudios de las relaciones entre humanos y naturaleza y en las humanidades ambientales pero menos en las geografías de música y género. En este artículo, utilizamos las geografías híbridas para enmarcar nuestra participación crítica con el programa Unearthed de triple j, un sitio web y estación de radio financiados por el estado que presenta música nueva. Los enfoques híbridos nos permiten comprender las relaciones de poder generizadas en la música deconstruyendo las formas en que las diferencias de poder son construidas sobre las relaciones culturales, sociales, espaciales y tecnológicas. Participando en abordajes de métodos netnográficos y mixtos, criticamos Unearthed como un ciberespacio de música democrático. Identificamos las construcciones limitadas de género y de ubicación geográfica, algunas de las cuales existen solamente en este espacio online, mientras otras tienen en común con espacios musicales más amplios. Sostenemos que la interacción entre tecnología, artistas, fans, y los espacios online mediados por Unearthed colocan a los artistas emergentes en relación al género, la geografía y al género artístico, y por lo tanto limitan las posibilidades para un espacio musical más democrático. Unearthed se manifiesta como un espacio musical donde la ruralidad es exotizada mientras que los orígenes urbanos son disminuidos, y las masculinidades hegemónicas permanecen dominantes. Sugerimos que el potencial de Unearthed puede ser realizado si las hegemonías de género y geográficas son reconocidas y la otredad es des-esencializada.

将澳大利亚挖掘出土:将性别与地方本质化的音乐空间之混杂地理

混杂地理,在人类—自然关係与环境人类的研究中发展完善,但在音乐与性别地理学中则较少获得发展。我们在本文中,运用混杂地理来框架我们对澳大利亚 Triple j此一由公共资助、呈现新形态音乐的网站与电台的“发掘”项目的批判性涉入。混杂的取径,让我们得以透过解构权力差异建构于文化、社会、空间与技术关係之上的方式,理解音乐中的性别化权力关係。我们透过涉入网络志与混合的方法取径,批判“发掘”作为一个民主的音乐网际空间。我们指认性别与地理位置的有限建构,其中有些是此一网路呈现的特殊之处,其他则与更广泛的音乐空间共享之。我们主张,技术、艺术家、崇拜者,以及受到“发掘”所中介的网路空间之间的互动,将正在浮现中的艺术家置放于相关的性别、地理与文类中,因此限制了形成更为民主的音乐空间之可能。“发掘”展现出乡村性被异国情调化、城市起源被贬低、而霸权男性气概仍具支配性的音乐空间。我们主张,若性别与地理霸权能够被认识到,且他者能够去本质化的话,“发掘”的潜力便可获得实现。

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the reviewers and editors of Gender, Place and Culture whose valuable input has helped shape this article, especially Lynda Johnston and Gail Adams-Hutcheson.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the authors.

Additional information

Notes on contributors

Sophia Maalsen

Sophia Maalsen is an urban geographer who is also interested in the geographies of reused music – reissues, sample-based musical works – to trace the biographical trajectory of certain sound objects. She has also an interest in gender and feminism.

Jessica McLean

Jess McLean is interested in hyrbid geographies across diverse fields, from assessing co-management and Indigenous resource management issues to how power operates in cyberspace. The current feminist revitalisation gives her hope for a more equitable future for all.

Log in via your institution

Log in to Taylor & Francis Online

PDF download + Online access

  • 48 hours access to article PDF & online version
  • Article PDF can be downloaded
  • Article PDF can be printed
USD 53.00 Add to cart

Issue Purchase

  • 30 days online access to complete issue
  • Article PDFs can be downloaded
  • Article PDFs can be printed
USD 384.00 Add to cart

* Local tax will be added as applicable

Related Research

People also read lists articles that other readers of this article have read.

Recommended articles lists articles that we recommend and is powered by our AI driven recommendation engine.

Cited by lists all citing articles based on Crossref citations.
Articles with the Crossref icon will open in a new tab.