摘要
就製程業而言,製程的最佳化目標値設定是一項非常重要之決策;而合理的製程目標値設定,應考量經濟層面以獲得最大期望利潤。本文考量了當最終產品品質特性未達到主要市場原顧客訂單的規格(但卻接近此規格),該產品可被儲存以俟機銷售至另一主要市場顧客,因而期望利潤函數模式將包含倉儲成本。本文將以裝罐製程爲範例,展示所提出之方法與應用。
Abstract
The determination of the optimal target setting for a manufacturing process represents an intricate and fiscally vital decision. One reasonable strategy for setting the optimal process target is to maximize expected profits with respect to process variability and economic concerns—production costs and selling prices. This study considers the case where manufacturers may hold goods which have been rejected by one customer to sell the same goods to another consumer in the same market at a later date. A method for identifying the optimal process target which reflects holding costs is presented and illustrated in the context of the canning process.