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Articles

Synthesis and biological evaluation of novel podophyllotoxin analogs as antitumor agents

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Pages 527-534 | Received 13 Nov 2013, Accepted 07 Apr 2014, Published online: 14 May 2014
 

Abstract

A series of 4β N-indole-substituted podophyllotoxin derivatives were synthesized. Nine target compounds were evaluated against human cancer cell lines (HeLa, K562, and K562/A02) using MTT assay including three imine derivatives 8, 9, and 10in vitro. The result showed that the three compounds had higher antitumor activity than their reduced forms. Among them, compounds 8, 9, 11, and 16 were superior to the positive control VP-16.

Acknowledgments

This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 30873363), the Great Program of Science Foundation of Tianjin (No. 09ZCKFNC01200), and the Program of Science Foundation of Tianjin (No. 08JCYBJC070000).

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