Abstract
This literature review paper presents the effects of a chemical warm mix additive, named Rediset on the rheological properties of asphalt binders, laboratory performance of asphalt mixtures, field behaviour of constructed road sections, energy consumption and air pollution, physicochemical properties of asphalt binders and behaviour of asphalt mortar. The rheological effects of Rediset on asphalt binder were evaluated from the viewpoint of very high temperature properties (viscosity of asphalt binder and workability of asphalt mixtures), high temperature properties (rutting resistance of asphalt binders and mixtures), intermediate temperature (fatigue behaviour) and also low temperature cracking properties. Other topics such as the mechanisms of temperature reduction by Rediset, storage stability of Rediset modified binders, moisture susceptibility, mix design issues, volumetric properties and economic benefits were also investigated. The information reported in this paper will help decision makers to appropriately select, apply and evaluate this warm additive type. In addition, researchers can identify gaps in existing knowledge for future research.
Acknowledgements
The authors would like to acknowledge all researchers who published valuable literatures that are cited in this state-of-the-art review paper. The authors also would like to acknowledge the Ministry of Higher Education of Malaysia and the UniversitiSains Malaysia that have, respectively, funded this research project through the Exploratory Research Grant Scheme (ERGS) and Research University Grant Scheme (RUI).