Abstract
Nowadays, personal elements are far less important than the means of transmitting news about the noteworthy. The Internet has been important in this regard, but this process began well before its advent. Nevertheless, the rise of new media may have the consequence that the term ‘hero’ is no longer relevant for study. Situations where individuals within a community accrue fame through the oral transmission of stories about their deeds may be few and far between. Are we now living in an ‘age of celebrity’ that effectively means the demise of the hero? In the present article, we use a case study of ‘Blanket Man’ – an iconic Wellington street dweller – to reflect upon these important questions. Material presented comes from both detailed observational fieldwork and media sources. We argue that Blanket Man is literally a Wellington ‘urban legend’; however, it is not clear what celebrity term best describes his situation, because the way he has become well known certainly does not fit the existing models of celebrity creation. Much commentary places a dominant emphasis on the ‘media’; we highlight the continued importance of the spatial routines and face-to-face interaction of everyday life in the construction of this locally legendary character.
Acknowledgements
This article was first presented at the ‘New Horizons’ New Zealand Folklore Symposium, 1 December 2007. Thanks to symposium participants for their feedback, as well as to the anonymous referees for some useful comments on an earlier version of the article. Thanks to Belinda Brown for permission to use three of her photographs and, of course, many thanks to Bernard Hana for his willingness to be involved in Bronwyn McGovern's PhD research.