Notes
1. Neferti Tadiar, Things Fall Away: Philippine historical experience and the makings of globalization, Durham: Duke University Press/University of the Philippines Press edition, 2009.
2. According to Roces, “the split that compelled members to choose sides … resulted in violent purges within the party” (p. 224). This needs correction. The violent purges in the guerilla zones in the late 1980s instigated the split that led cadres to either remain with the party or be part of a pluralised left. The purges that happened after the split were part of the “revolutionary justice” sought by the party against its enemies.