Thermal and Non-Newtonian Effects on the Steady State and Dynamic Characteristics of Hydrodynamic Journal Bearings—Theory and Experiments

Abstract

Theoretical investigations are carried out for a plain journal bearing considering the influence of thermal effects on non-Newtonian lubrication. With reasonable assumptions, the steady state and dynamic characteristics are presented using a thermohydrodynamic analysis of a bearing lubricated by a nonlinear, i.e., cubic, fluid model.

Experiments are conducted on a rig to study the steady state and dynamic performance of a full journal bearing with different types of non-Newtonian lubricants. Experiments include the measurements of eccentricity ratio, critical speed, and stability limit.

The theoretical investigation reveals that the interaction of the non-Newtonian effect and the thermohydrodynamic effect is strong for friction, and the interaction effect is negligible in the case of eccentricity ratio, attitude angle, and lubricant flow rate. Further, for relatively high values of non-Newtonian parameter, α_n , the effect due to the non-Newtonian parameter is not negligible.

Presented at the 46th Annual Meeting in Montreal, Quebec, Canada April 29–May 2, 1991

KEY WORDS:

• Journal Bearing
• Non-Newtonian
• Thermohydrodynamic
• Rheological Properties
• Lubrication
• Test Rig

Notes

Presented at the 46th Annual Meeting in Montreal, Quebec, Canada April 29–May 2, 1991