![Sample our Engineering & Technology journals, sign in here to start your access, latest two full volumes FREE to you for 14 days]({"type":"image" , "src" : "/sda/5933/TOC-Subject-Sample-2021-Engineering-Tech.jpg"})
ABSTRACT
Numerical results simulating a three-dimensional laminar separated flow and heat transfer around staggered surface-mounted rectangular blocks in a plane channel are presented. Treated in the present study is a case of staggered three-row blocks. The finite-difference method is employed to solve the Navier-Stokes and energy Equations directly, and the resulting finite-difference Equations are solved with the SMAC method for Re = 100–500 and Pr = 0.7. The present numerical results are found to simulate well the visualization results such as horseshoe vortices and recirculating flow. The heat transfer coefficient greatly varies on the different side surfaces of blocks and also with Reynolds number.
The authors express their sincere thanks to Mr. Yoshihiro Ito of Tohoku University for his assistance in this study. The present calculations were conducted using SX-4/128H4 at the Computer Center, Tohoku University.
A preliminary version of this article was presented at CHT-04: An ICHMT International Symposium on Advances in Computational Heat Transfer, April 2004, G. de Vahl Davis and E. Leonardi (eds.), CD-ROM Proceedings, ISBN 1-5670-174-2, Begell House, New York, 2004.