Dynamics of heat passage in hybrid and tri-hybrid Oldroyd-B blood flows through a wedge-shaped artery: A medical application

Abstract

This article investigates the heat transmission rate in hybrid and tri-hybrid particles that emerged in Oldroyed-B blood flow flowing through wedge shape arteries. The rate type Oldroyd-B flow model is considered to examine the behavior of relaxation and retardation times. The transmuted nondimensional conditions and boundary restrictions are solved using the bvp5c technique. It is observed that the heat transmission rate is high for the tri-hybrid (GO-Al₂O₃-TiO₂) blood flow combination compared to the hybrid (Al₂O₃-TiO₂) blood combination. This study can deliver a vibrant opinion concerning heat transmission behavior and the blood flow nature in a wedge shape artery.

Keywords:

• Darcy–Forchheimer
• MHD
• nonlinear thermal radiation
• Oldroyd-B fluid
• tri-hybrid nanofluid

Conflict of interest

Authors do not have any conflict of interest to declare

Data availability statement

This manuscript does not have any associated data