Abstract
The nonlinear inverse heat conduction problem is the calculation of surface heat fluxes and temperatures by utilizing measured interior temperatures in opaque solids possessing temperature-variable thermal properties. The most widely used numerical method for this problem was developed by Beck. The new sequential procedure presented here reduces the number of computer calculations by a factor of 3 or 4.
The general heat conduction model used permits treatment of various one-dimensional geometries (plates, cylinders, and spheres), energy sources, and fin effects. The numerical procedure is illustrated for finite differences, but the basic concepts are also applicable to the finite-element method. Detailed descriptions of the computational algorithms are given and a nonlinear example is provided.