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Numerical Heat Transfer, Part B: Fundamentals
An International Journal of Computation and Methodology
Volume 71, 2017 - Issue 2
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Original Articles

Conservative and nondispersive schemes for diffusion terms with strong property variations

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Pages 133-145 | Received 18 Aug 2016, Accepted 04 Nov 2016, Published online: 15 Feb 2017
 

ABSTRACT

The spatial discretization of diffusion terms leads to a theoretical order loss, specially in the presence of strong property and variable gradients. New conservative and nondispersive numerical schemes are proposed to circumvent this issue. Their spectral resolution, numerical order, and cost are evaluated and compared to traditional finite volume and difference schemes. Cost is measured through the computer time and memory it takes these schemes to reach a user-prescribed error tolerance. A manufactured test case is constructed to evaluate these characteristics. Its analysis shows that the new schemes are more cost-effective than traditional schemes under the conditions analyzed.

Nomenclature

a=

smallest nonzero eigenvalue

Cp=

heat capacity at constant pressure

e=

diffusion flux

f=

property

g=

primitive variable

hl=

convective heat-transfer coefficient

k=

thermal conductivity

L=

domain length

Lq=

q-norm used to evaluate the steady temperature absolute error

N=

number of mesh points

p=

numerical order

q=

manufactured source term

r=

mesh ratio

t=

time

T=

temperature

T0=

initial temperature

TL=

external fluid temperature

x=

spatial coordinate

α=

wave number

=

modified wave number

γ=

discrete operator

δ=

discrete operator

Δx=

mesh spacing

ϵ=

discrete operator

ρ=

density

θ=

single parameter

Subscripts=
0=

initial, left

i=

mesh point

L=

right

Superscripts=
m=

accuracy order

n=

accuracy order

o=

accuracy order

Nomenclature

a=

smallest nonzero eigenvalue

Cp=

heat capacity at constant pressure

e=

diffusion flux

f=

property

g=

primitive variable

hl=

convective heat-transfer coefficient

k=

thermal conductivity

L=

domain length

Lq=

q-norm used to evaluate the steady temperature absolute error

N=

number of mesh points

p=

numerical order

q=

manufactured source term

r=

mesh ratio

t=

time

T=

temperature

T0=

initial temperature

TL=

external fluid temperature

x=

spatial coordinate

α=

wave number

=

modified wave number

γ=

discrete operator

δ=

discrete operator

Δx=

mesh spacing

ϵ=

discrete operator

ρ=

density

θ=

single parameter

Subscripts=
0=

initial, left

i=

mesh point

L=

right

Superscripts=
m=

accuracy order

n=

accuracy order

o=

accuracy order

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