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Original Articles

Composition and Phytotoxic Activity of Nepeta pannonica L. Essential Oil

, , , , , & show all
Pages 704-707 | Received 01 Apr 2004, Accepted 01 Jun 2005, Published online: 28 Nov 2011
 

Abstract

The chemical composition of the essential oil of the aerial part of Nepeta pannonica L. from Kazakhstan was investigated by GC and GC/MS. Sixty components were characterized from N. pannonica with 1,8-cineole (28.9%), and 4aa,7β,7aα-nepetalactone (14.3%) as the major constituents. The oil of N. pannonica was more phytotoxic to bentgrass compared to lettuce seeds, with 100% growth inhibition observed at 0.3, and 1.0 mg/mL, respectively.

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