Publication Cover
Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids
Incorporating Plasma Science and Plasma Technology
Volume 129, 1994 - Issue 3-4
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Section B: Crystal lattice defects and amorphous materials

Influence of gamma-radiation on the optical properties of modified polyvinyle chloride

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Pages 345-354 | Received 24 Aug 1993, Published online: 19 Aug 2006
 

Abstract

The optical absorption spectra of polyvinyle chloride, PVC, doped with Cd and Pb is presented. The effect of γ radiation doses in range of 2–200 Mrad on the fundamental absorption edge Λg was determined. On the basis of quantitative analysis of obtained data, the calculated absorption coefficient, α, the absorption index, K, and the optical energy gap Eopt, were found to be radiation and dopant dependent. The results are discussed on the basis of the radiation induced degradiation of PVC.

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