Development and Implementation of a Safety and Health Program for Employees Involved with Residential Soil and Dust Lead Abatement and Monitoring

Abstract

The safety and health plan that was developed for the Cincinnati Soil Lead Abatement Demonstration Project is described from its development through its initial implementation, review, and revisions. This demonstration project, funded under the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act, was developed to demonstrate the effectiveness of soil and dust lead abatement in inner-city neighborhoods in reducing the blood lead of young children. The project involved extensive sampling of soil, exterior and interior dust, water, paint lead, and blood lead. Abatement activities included soil excavation and replacement, debris removal, pavement cleaning, and housedust abatement by cleaning and furniture/carpet removal. Air lead concentrations were minimal and no significant blood leads were observed. Experiences described should prove to be useful to others engaged in similar lead abatement activities; the overall approach used may also prove useful in the development of safety and health plans for lead paint abatement projects.