Nucleic Acid Amplification Testing in Suspected Child Sexual Abuse

Abstract

The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends that site-specific cultures be obtained, when indicated, for sexually victimized children. Nucleic acid amplification testing is a highly sensitive and specific methodology for identifying sexually transmitted infections. Nucleic acid amplification tests are also less invasive than culture, and this may provide an efficacious alternative for children suspected of being sexually abused.

Keywords:

• child abuse
• sexual abuse
• nucleic amplification tests
• sexually transmitted infections

Additional information

Notes on contributors

Debra Esernio-Jenssen

Debra Esernio-Jenssen MD, FAAP, CAP, is Clinical Associate Professor at the University of Florida in Gainesville and Medical Director of the Child Protection Team.

Marilyn Barnes

Marilyn Barnes, MN, RN, CS, ARNP, is a Coordinator of Clinical Programs at the University of Florida Child Protection Team with 16 years of experience in the field of child abuse.