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Liquid Crystals

Determination of Rotational Viscosity and Pretilt Angle in Nematic Liquid Crystals from Transient Current: Influence of Ionic Conduction

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Pages 37-46 | Received 19 Apr 1994, Published online: 23 Sep 2006
 

Abstract

A method is described for the measurement of the rotational viscosity y 1 in nematic liquid crystal cell assemblies. Theoretical formulas to determine y 1 from transient current are developed by considering both director rotation and conduction of impurity ions. The pretilt angle and the product of the drift mobility and density of the ions are also obtained with the method. Experimental results for 4-pentyl-4′-cyano biphenyl cells with or without polyimide alignment layers are reported.

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