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Original Articles

Application and comparison of different chemometric approaches in QSPR modelling of supercooled liquid vapour pressures for chloronaphthalenesFootnote

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Pages 299-313 | Received 11 May 2006, Accepted 30 Sep 2006, Published online: 04 Dec 2010
 

Abstract

Molecular descriptors from calculations at the level of Density Functional Theory (B3LYP/6–311++G**) were effectively applied in QSPR estimation of supercooled liquid vapour pressures (P L) for individual chloronaphthalene congeners. The estimated values of log P L varied from 1.05 Pa to 5.6 × 10−5 Pa, depending on the number of chlorine substituents present in the molecule and the substitution pattern. Comparison of the five chemometrical methods of modelling (approaches) led to the final conclusion, that the use of relatively simple PLS combined with one of the variable pre-selection algorithms (UVE or GA) seems to be the optimal choice in such computational studies for persistent organic pollutants. The best GA-PLS model was characterized by the value of root mean square error of prediction RMSEP = 0.108 logarithmic Pascal units.

†Presented at the 12th International Workshop on Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships in Environmental Toxicology (QSAR2006), 8–12 May 2006, Lyon, France.

Acknowledgements

The authors are grateful to the two anonymous reviewers for valuable suggestions and language correction of the manuscript. The study was granted by the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education and the University of Gdańsk (grant no. BW 8000-5-0304-6). Computations were carried out using supercomputers in TASK–Academic Computer Centre in Gdańsk. Dr Tomasz Puzyn is the recipient of a fellowship from the Foundation for the Polish Science.

Notes

†Presented at the 12th International Workshop on Quantitative Structure-Activity Relationships in Environmental Toxicology (QSAR2006), 8–12 May 2006, Lyon, France.

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