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Original Articles

Developing alternative approaches to predicting the laminar burning speed of refrigerants using the minimum ignition energy

, , , &
Pages 220-227 | Received 14 Jul 2014, Accepted 15 Sep 2014, Published online: 13 Feb 2015
 

Abstract

Measurement of laminar burning speed is complex and costly. Therefore, engineering correlations of this thermo-chemical property with other simpler-to-measure fundamental combustion properties, such as minimum ignition energy, are desired. Two different correlations between laminar burning speed and minimum ignition energy have been developed. The first correlation is of the form Sl = a minimum ignition energy−1/3 and the second correlation of the form Sl = b minimum ignition energyc, where a, b, and c are the fitting constants. The accuracies of these fits were close to each other.

Nomenclature

a, b, c=

fitting constants

n=

number of fuels considered

Sl=

laminar burning speed

Slf=

fitted laminar burning speed

Slm=

measured laminar burning speed

ϵf=

average fitting error

Abbreviations

GWP=

global warming potential

LBS=

laminar burning speed

MESG=

maximum experimental safety gap

MIC=

minimum ignition current

MIE=

minimum ignition energy

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