Publication Cover
Journal of Environmental Science and Health, Part A
Toxic/Hazardous Substances and Environmental Engineering
Volume 41, 2006 - Issue 10
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Original Articles

An Investigation of Wide-Angle Dense-Medium Cycloning for the Recovery of Metal and Aggregate from Fine Slag

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Pages 2199-2220 | Received 13 Mar 2006, Published online: 06 Feb 2007
 

Abstract

An investigation was carried out to evaluate the feasibility of using wide-angle dense-medium cycloning to process a fine (‐600 μm) stainless-steel slag. The slag was characterized by size and density using a combination of sieving and pycnometer measurements. Separation testing was carried out using a laboratory dense-medium cyclone to concentrate the stainless-steel fraction and produce a low-metal aggregate material. The effects of cyclone geometry (cone angle, underflow diameter, overflow diameter, cylinder length, and vortex finder length) and medium density on cyclone performance were evaluated. A Plackett-Burman statistical design was used to determine the significant variables as related to recovery and purity of the metal and aggregate products. Based on these results, full-factorial designs were performed at two different medium densities. Regression models relating the significant variables to product recovery and purity were developed for both the metal and aggregate fractions.

Notes

*VF-vortex finder.

*Reconstituted value.

*Reconstituted value.

*Reconstituted value.

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