Conceptualising The Small-Scale Public Sphere

Abstract

Community media presuppose not only the existence of larger, dominant media systems, but of multiple smaller, local publics as well. Small-scale public spheres are distinct from the larger public spheres of media not only in size and scope, but also in their character and function. Small-scale public spheres are distinct from the larger public spheres of media not only in size and scope, but also in their character and function. The article explores the work of Nicholas Garnham, Charles H. Cooley and Benjamin Barber as a way to answer the questions of what does such a small-scale public sphere look like, and how might broadcasting operate within it? Media systems based in a small-scale public sphere provide greater opportunities for participation and access than do mass media, but the benefits of community media do not come easily. Three main limitations present barriers to media of the small-scale public sphere: capital investment, restricted access, and apathy.

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Notes on contributors

Zack Stiegler

Zack Stiegler is a doctoral candidate in the Department of Communication Studies at the University of Iowa; e-mail: [email protected].