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Original Articles

Instructional leadership: does it make a difference? Evidence from the Maldives

Pages 467-489 | Published online: 19 Nov 2019
 

ABSTRACT

This study emerged due to the introduction of the 60 per cent pass policy to increases the pass rate of the students in the secondary school completion examination in the Maldives. As an essential part of this policy, the Ministry of Education developed an action plan, in which principal leadership was recognized as one of the key factors that can contribute to pupils’ academic attainment. The cases used in this study comprise the full population of teachers working in all public secondary schools in the Maldives (N = 6047). A survey questionnaire, which was based on Principal Instructional Management Scale was administered to gather data of principals’ instructional leadership. Just over 81 per cent of the teachers responded to the survey. The results showed that 68 per cent of the teachers reported that principals demonstrate instructional leadership of the kind that should influence students’ attainment. And the result also suggested that there is a strong relationship between principal’s leadership and pupils’ secondary school attainment. However, the result of the binary logistic regression revealed that factors related to individual students and the school community are the key contributing factors for higher attainment in the secondary school completion examination in the Maldives.

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author.

Notes

1. Name of a local TVET program designed to enroll low achieving students.

Additional information

Notes on contributors

Ismail Shafeeu

Ismail ShafeeuI started his professional career in education in the year 2001 as an assistant teacher in his home island in the Maldives. After obtaining his undergraduate degree in teaching, he worked as a secondary teacher and managed curriculum at both secondary and higher secondary level. In his quest for professional development in the educational field, he pursued a post-graduate degree in educational management from University Malaya, Malaysia. With that qualification, he had the privilege to undertake several positions in the educational sector, including a key policy level job in the Education Ministry of Maldives.

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