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Original Articles

Leisure education reduces stress among older adults

Pages 754-758 | Received 25 Jul 2013, Accepted 14 Dec 2013, Published online: 31 Jan 2014
 

Abstract

Objectives: The objectives of this study were to examine whether a leisure education program could facilitate leisure competence among older adults and whether it could also reduce their stress.Methods: A pre-test–post-test randomized experimental design was conducted. Subjects were randomly assigned to either an experimental group (n = 30) or a control group (n = 30). A leisure education program was used to serve as the intervention. A day before this experiment was carried out, pre-test data were collected using leisure competence and stress scales. Thirty minutes after this experiment ended, post-test data were collected using the same scales. These data were analyzed using an analysis of covariance.Results: The results indicated that the average post-test scores of leisure competence in the experimental group were significantly higher than those in the control group and that the average post-test scores of stress in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group.Conclusion: Healthcare practitioners should adopt the provision of leisure education as a priority to facilitate leisure competence and reduce stress among older adults.

Additional information

Funding

This study was funded by National Science Council in Taiwan [grant number NSC 98-2410-H-180-001-SS3].

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