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Notes
1 It is noteworthy that Tunisia's Constitution of 1959, with Amendments through 2008, stipulates in its Article 68, that in the ‘case of high treason by a member of the government’, the ‘High Court meets’ and applies a special procedure.
2 see ANews 2021. “Tunisia’s Saied defends divisive measures, dismisses ‘coup’ charges”. July 27. https://www.anews.com.tr/world/2021/07/26/tunisias-saied-defends-divisive-measures-dismisses-coup-charges.
4 Kaïs Saïed discusses new constitution with legal experts Sadok Belaïd and Mohamed Salah Ben Aissa’ (2022) Tunis Afrique Presse (TAP) May 2 https://www.tap.info.tn/en/Portal-Politics/15153404-ka%C3%AFs-sa%C3%AFed (accessed May 4). See also ‘Tunisian president forms committee to create constitution for 'New Republic'’, (2022) The New Arab May 2 https://english.alaraby.co.uk/news/tunisia-president-forms-committee-create-constitution.
6 see Volkmann, 2022.“Saied’s supporters celebrate new constitution, but turnout is low” https://www.aljazeera.com/news/2022/7/26/tunisia-backs-new-constitution-but-only-a-quarter-bother-to-vote
7 see “Tunisia police clash with protesters in second night of protests” https://english.alarabiya.net/News/north-africa/2022/10/16/Tunisia-police-clash-with-protesters-in-second-night-of-protests
8 see Mhedhbi, “Les familles qui pillent la Tunisie”, (Families who pillage Tunisia) February 7 and 14, 2011. https://www.webdo.tn/2011/02/07/les-familles-qui-pillent-la-tunisie-par-ezzeddine-mhedhbi/; mentions the following families, in alliance with others, involved in ‘corruption’, since 1987 Ben Ali’s coup, as having pillaged Tunisia before and after 2011:‘les Ben Ali, Trabelsi, Mabrouk, Materi, etc.
10 by now the 1st president of the ‘3rd republic’, (2019-2024) as much as his predecessor Essebsi (2014-2019) who acted, under the 2014 constitution, as the 1st president of the ‘2nd republic’ and continuator of his mentor and ideologue Bourguiba, the 1st president of the retrospectively ‘1st republic’ (1957-1987).