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Culture, Health & Sexuality
An International Journal for Research, Intervention and Care
Volume 16, 2014 - Issue 9
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Articles

How Zulu-speaking youth with physical and visual disabilities understand love and relationships in constructing their sexual identities

Pages 1156-1168 | Received 21 Nov 2013, Accepted 09 Jun 2014, Published online: 18 Jul 2014
 

Abstract

Popular socio-medical discourses surrounding the sexuality of disabled people have tended to subjugate young people with disabilities as de-gendered and asexual. As a result, very little attention has been given to how young people with disabilities in the African context construct their sexual identities. Based on findings from a participatory research study conducted amongst Zulu-speaking youth with physical and visual disabilities in KwaZulu-Natal, this paper argues that young people with disabilities are similar to other non-disabled youth in the way they construct their sexual identities. Using a post-structural framework, it outlines how the young participants construct discursive truths surrounding disability, culture and gender through their discussions of love and relationships. In this context, it is argued that the sexual identities' of young people with physical and visual disabilities actually emerges within the intersectionality of identity discourses.

Los discursos populares sobre asuntos sociosanitarios con respecto a la sexualidad de personas discapacitadas suelen relegar a los jóvenes con discapacidades a una posición de seres sin género y asexuales. En consecuencia, se ha prestado muy poca atención a cómo los jóvenes con discapacidades construyen sus identidades sexuales en el contexto africano. A partir de los resultados de un estudio de investigación participativo entre jóvenes de habla zulú con discapacidades físicas y visuales en KwaZulu-Natal, en este artículo se argumenta que los jóvenes con discapacidades son similares a otros jóvenes no discapacitados en la forma en que construyen sus identidades sexuales. Con el uso de un marco postestructural, se pone de relieve cómo los jóvenes participantes construyen las verdades discursivas en torno a la discapacidad, la cultura y el sexo mediante sus charlas sobre el amor y las relaciones. En este contexto, se argumenta que las identidades sexuales de los jóvenes con discapacidades físicas y visuales en realidad surgen de la interseccionalidad de los discursos de identidad.

Les discours socio-médicaux populaires sur la sexualité des personnes en situation de handicap ont tendance à dénier aux jeunes dans cette situation une identité de genre et une sexualité. Il en résulte que peu d'intérêt a été accordé à la construction de l'identité sexuelle des jeunes en situation de handicap dans le contexte africain. En se basant sur les résultats d'une étude participative conduite parmi des jeunes parlant le zoulou et vivant avec des handicaps physiques et visuels dans le Kwazulu-Natal, cet article soutient que les jeunes en situation de handicap construisent leur identité sexuelle comme le font les jeunes sans handicaps. En utilisant un cadre post-structurel, il décrit comment les jeunes participants construisent des vérités discursives autour du handicap, de la culture et du genre à travers leurs discussions sur l'amour et les relations. Dans ce contexte, nous soutenons que les identités sexuelles des jeunes vivant en situation de handicaps physiques et visuels émergent, en réalité, de l'intersectionnalité des discours sur l'identité.

Acknowledgements

I would like to especially acknowledge the co-researchers and participants, without whose willingness to participate this study would not have been possible . I would also really like to thank Peter Rule (University of KwaZulu-Natal), Zosa Gruber (University of Johannesburg) and Jean Elphick for their helpful comments on the development of this article.

Notes

1.Lobola, also known as bride price, is a custom prominently practised in Zulu, Xhosa and Ndebele cultures in South Africa, where a groom pays the family of the bride in order to marry her. The bride price is traditionally paid with cattle.

2. The co-researchers were Mfana Dlamini, Nompilo Nkala and Balu Mbeje.

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