Massage as interaction and a source of information

Abstract

The intention of this study was to elucidate patients’ experiences of the massage given in a body therapy known as Psychomotor Physiotherapy (PMP), a qualitative approach based on interviews with nine women and one man aged between 41 and 65 years. The data were analysed with the aid of Grounded Theory. Three categories were identified from the patients’ experiences: “The ambiguity: pleasure and provocation”, “The ambiguity: Losing control – gaining control” and “The intra- and interpersonal dialogue”. These three categories emphasize the importance of the PMP massage in promoting relaxation and the release of tension. The touch of the therapist gives a psychological experience of non-verbal communication. Our study demonstrated that skilful listening and sensitivity in recognizing patients’ reactions and accepting patients’ boundaries seems to be positive for the patients’ experience of the massage. By sharing the experiences that were obtained during the interaction of massage and reflection, patients seem to experience that the body represents the entrance to their own perceptions and reflection. Massage places emphasis on the body as a source of information and enables the possibility for mutual interpretation.

• Communication
• massage
• primary healthcare
• professional–patient relationship
• psychomotor physiotherapy