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Research Article

Torque ripple minimization in an 8/6 switched reluctance motor drive: optimization using the AZOA method

, &
Received 31 Oct 2023, Accepted 04 Apr 2024, Published online: 21 May 2024
 

ABSTRACT

In this manuscript, an American Zebra Optimization Algorithm (AZOA) is proposed for minimising torque-ripple in an 8/6 switched reluctance motor (SRM) drive. The major objective of the proposed technique is to improve efficiency, steady state performance, and minimise the torque ripple. The objective is achieved by applying the AZOA to determine the optimal converter topology. The switched reluctance motor is fed by three converters with three legs. It consists of freewheeling diodes, IGBTs, capacitors, and resistors. By then, the proposed technique is executed in the MATLAB software and its performance is evaluated with various existing approaches. The simulation results of the SRM drive with different converter typologies are presented to analyse its performance with torque and speed characteristics. The proposed method demonstrates superior performance across all approaches, including the heap-based optimiser (HBO), salp swarm algorithm (SSA), and cuckoo search algorithm (CSA), yielding better results. From the result, it is concluded that the proposed technique displays a high efficiency of 95% and a low cost of 1.5$ compared with other existing methods.

Acronyms

AZOA=

American Zebra Optimization Algorithm

SRM=

Switched Reluctance Motor

FOPID=

Fractional Order Proportional-Integral-Derivative

SSD=

SFO -social ski-diver based sunflower optimisation

IGBTS=

Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors

HBO=

Heap-Based Optimizer

CSA=

Cuckoo Search Algorithm

DTC=

Direct Torque Control

AC=

Alternating Current

ISE=

Integral Squared Error

RPM=

Revolution Per Minute

mWOA=

Modified Whale Optimisation Algorithm

GA-HFFC=

genetic algorithm hybrid fuzzy-fuzzy controller

IM=

induction motor

PMSM=

Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor

FOC=

field-oriented control

EMF=

Electromotive Force

TSF=

Torque Sharing Functions

SSA=

Salp Swarm Algorithm

GA=

Genetic Algorithm

CMFG-RNN=

Continuous Max-Flow Graph-based Recurrent Neural Network

DTI=

Discrete Time Integrator

SVPWM=

space vector pulse width modulation

FPA=

Flower Pollination Algorithm

Disclosure statement

No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).

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